Acetaminophen is a commonly used analgesic and antipyretic drug, high doses of which cause hepatic and renal injury. In development and progression of kidney disease research, it is necessary to have a suitable common ...

Acute renal failure (ARF) is characterized by a rapid, potentially reversible decline in renal function, including a rapid fall in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and retention of nitrogenous waste products over a ...

Uremia is a major feature of chronic kidney diseases (CKD). Studies were conducted with a standard urease producing probiotic strain, Streptococcus thermophilus (MTCC 1938) to explore the effectiveness of probiotic organism ...